12/30/2023 0 Comments Gmail backup codes download![]() I’m so glad my cybersecurity friend got me to convert to using 1Password many years ago. I had to go to a bunch of trouble to finally to get back into my accounts. ![]() I regret I ever used Google authenticator on a few accounts only to find out I could no longer do auth on those accounts when Google just changed the whole thing. ![]() I’m addition you have to worry about transferring accounts and worry about if you forget to handle it right when you get a new device. Why have an app where you have to be worried about being singed into Google all the time? That’s not something many of us want at baseline. Google doesn’t really maintain or support apps, they just change them and then you often lose things. Why anyone would use a Google app for authenticator anymore is a mystery to me. If you not exported your Google authenticator previously which includes Google by the way. ![]() if you set up on Google has another secondary two step verification either text message or something else but if you made Authenticator your primary two-step verification, you will probably have to do an account recovery to get into that account. They’re only gonna remember to do some sort of back up option. Not google! it may look like there’s an option but there isn’t you must first exported before you do anything with your original device that means erase it anything which doesn’t make much sense because people are not gonna remember to do that. It is the biggest flaw in the system here every other Authenticator whether it’s Microsoft LastPass even there was random ones have some form of back up that don’t require you to actually export it first. There’s no other option exported if you’ve deleted or erase the original phone. There is no option to access your previous Google authenticator. If you lose your original device without first exporting, your Authenticator, you will not be able to access any of those accounts that you have with a two-step verification, uses us authenticator there is no other option. It may appear that there is one, but there really isn’t. There is no back up for Google authenticator. To use Google Authenticator with Google, you need to enable 2-Step Verification on your Google Account. This is a convenient way to move your accounts to a new device. Transfer accounts between devices with a QR code.You can choose the type of code generation that best suits your needs. Support for time-based and counter-based code generation.You can use the Authenticator app to manage multiple accounts, so you don't have to switch between apps every time you need to sign in. This is quick and easy, and it helps to ensure that your codes are set up correctly. Set up your Authenticator accounts automatically with a QR code.This way, you can always access them even if you lose your phone. Sync your Authenticator codes to your Google Account and across your devices.The verification code can be generated by the Google Authenticator app on your phone, even if you don't have a network or cellular connection. This means that in addition to your password, you'll also need to enter a code that is generated by the Google Authenticator app on your phone. Google Authenticator adds an extra layer of security to your online accounts by adding a second step of verification when you sign in.
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12/30/2023 0 Comments Spelunky 1![]() What’s great is that every path offers its own risks and rewards: I’ve had a much higher success rate of making it through Volcana, but find myself better prepared for the later levels whenever I manage to make it through the Jungle thanks to some of the rewarding secrets unique to that level. Runs continue to diverge even further from there in ways that I don’t want to spoil, but rest assured, each area is jam packed with its own set of mysteries, NPCs, and hidden exits that all dramatically impact how each run plays out. With water, this isn’t that big of a deal, but it’s a huge hazard when you’re trying to make your way through Volcana and have to think twice about using a bomb when there’s lava nearby. In Spelunky 2, however, that liquid will spill out naturally and affect whatever it comes into contact with. In the first Spelunky, when you bomb a pool of water or lava at the base, the water just magically disappears, allowing you to safely collect whatever was at the bottom of the pool. Instead, you start at the Dwelling (which is Spelunky 2’s version of the mines), and from there you’re able to choose where you go next: take the path on the left and you’ll travel to the jungle take the path on the right, and instead you’ll have to contend with Volcana, a new fiery area that takes full advantage of Spelunky 2’s new fluid dynamics system with deadly lava pools that spill out of control with just one errant explosion. It’s also more reasonable than its predecessor in that shopkeepers won’t immediately turn hostile towards you if a random act of God causes trouble in their shop, and you’re given much more light in the notorious dark levels this time around, making them a little more forgiving.īut the biggest difference in Spelunky 2 is that it is no longer a linear progression of levels that has you going from mines, to jungle, to caves, to temple, and for the truly hardcore, to Hell. ![]() It doesn’t sound like much but it’s a godsend in a game where your very limited health is persistent from level to level and the only other reliable way of restoring it is by locating and bringing a lovable animal friend to the exit (alive). The most substantial leg up is that, if you’re okay with being a soulless monster, you can bomb turkeys for life-restoring cooked meat. Mossmouth does do a few small things to make the early goings of Spelunky 2 at least a tiny bit easier than the original. You get just the right amount of mid-air control to make pinpoint-accurate jumps with great speed, and just the right amount of leeway on timing to easily make jumps in tight spaces that would be extremely frustrating in a lot of platformers. It helps, too, that the controls are a dream. This feeling of getting better, and knowing that it's not because of anything but your own skills and knowledge, is incredibly powerful, and it makes Spelunky 2 one of the most rewarding video games I’ve ever played. ![]() But even though your character doesn’t get any stronger between runs, your brain is continually armed with new experience that can help prevent that same death from happening again… or at least if it does, you know it’ll be your own fault. “Dying is punishing, yes, as it causes you to restart all the way at the beginning and lose whatever powerful items you might have obtained in your previous life. To check out all that they have to offer go to the LEGOLAND Discovery Center Atlanta website and Plan Your Visit page. Really we had a blast and I would gladly play admission price to go back!Īnd here’s some good news, LEGOLAND Discovery Center is offering my readers $5 off on walk up full price admission ticket (not online purchase) OR $50 OFF a Birthday Party – just print out this coupon for your savings and take it with you! Yes, adults accompanying children must pay admission too, but I enjoyed it as much as Mini Me. Purchase discounted tickets for Legoland Atlanta online for an adventurous experience. They have an after 4pm ticket option to save some money and also you can save if your order your tickets online. Learn more about LEGOLAND Discovery Center Atlanta or other things to do in. Tickets start at $12.50 and admission is free for those under 2. Find AAA approved attractions and other local gems across North America. The employees were SO nice too which always helpful and the place was clean as a whistle, though to be honest, some of the chairs in the Cinema could use a little TLC or redo – my ONLY suggestion, redo some of the seats in the theater. I loved how my daughter got to use her imagination building, was active in the play area, enjoyed some rides, sang a song, got to see what others had made in Miniland and got to chill in the cinema. LEGO Discovery Center Atlanta (subject to location operating. They truly have something for everyone: all ages….even the smallest ones. Our LEGOLAND Florida Resort Annual Passes feature home park discounts, exclusive LEGOLAND. I had no idea there was so much to do in there and we had a blast. I cannot believe it took me THIS long to go there. This code gives customers 40 off at LEGOLAND Discovery Center. After you get off the ride you can purchase a ride photo. The best LEGOLAND Discovery Center coupon code available is OCM20. We walked right on actually – after school on a weeknight got to ride again and again and again. Its a totally fun dark ride where you shoot both standing targets and ones on a screen. The next stop is Kingdom Quest Laser Ride. ![]() Education in plastics and you get a LEGO brick to take home. When you first enter, you can learn about how LEGO Bricks are made at the LEGO factory tour. I picked up Mini Me after school and she was SO excited as we got in the elevator and realized her special after school surprise was a visit to LEGOLAND Discovery Center. Spring Break season is upon us and if you are visiting the ATL with your LEGO lovers, I thought this would be a great opportunity for me to check out what LEGOLAND Discovery Centers had to offer and share with y’all. I jumped on the the chance to review when offered. High atop one of the most luxurious malls in Atlanta – Phipps Plaza sits LEGOLAND Discovery Center….OK, really its on the 3rd level, not SO high, but the mall is a destination for many visitors and a great accessible location both via the highway with free parking and via public transportation Atlanta’s MARTA.Ĭonfession time, Mini Me has NOT been a huge LEGO fan until this year and since she discovered the LEGO love been begging to go visit LEGOLAND Discovery Center. 12/30/2023 0 Comments Dim sum houseThis is a hotel restaurant - inside the Hilton at Schiphol Airport. The curry from the Indian was amazing too. ![]() I highly recommend the Fried Scallop Roll and Fried Beancurd Roll. 5 stars - So many options that all looked very high quality: dim sum, pizza. All in all, 126 is my favourite go-to dim sum place for fried dim sums. 126 has really interesting and funny names for some of its dishes, like 网球 which translates to “Tennis” in English, but it actually is fried meat nuggets. Ever since 126 opened a second outlet in Boon Keng, I started patronising the Boon Keng outlet because it is less crowded (just that it is not open for 24 hours). Order food online at Dim Sum House by Jane Gs, Philadelphia with Tripadvisor: See 97 unbiased reviews of Dim Sum House by Jane Gs, ranked 348 on Tripadvisor among 4,418 restaurants in Philadelphia. The White Pepper Crab Bee Hoon is one of the must-tries! I love the fried items, as well as porridge! The Geylang outlet used to serve porridge in an individual claypot, so it was super shiok to have my favourite duck porridge still bubbling throughout my meal. But if you can make it, go during dinner time to try its “dinner-only” menu. 10am to 2:30pm, 6pm to 6am on Sundays and Public Holidays. I wonder why they were discontinued because it was one of the better ones around.Īddress: 183-191 Jalan Besar, Singapore 208882Įmail Address: Hours: 11am to 2:30pm, 6pm to 6am daily. I actually wished that Tim Ho Wan will bring back its fried prawn dumplings though. ![]() Most of its steamed and fried dim sums are above average. I’m sure you are familiar with its classic Baked BBQ Pork Bun. Trust me, this is the only guide you need if you’re craving for decent dim sum in Singapore that won’t break the bank!įirst up, Tim Ho Wan! I still remember having to queue for at least an hour when it first came to Singapore. I went to SO MANY dim sum spots! I was disappointed by some but surprised by others. $20/pax) dim sum in Singapore was an exciting experience. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Mark wahlberg moment of truth![]() He took inspiration from everyday life, and even the fictional life many of us see in films. But in his fun-loving style, he also had one of Bigfoot, with whom he always had a fascination. Stu had a collection of magnets of his favorite saints including Joan of Arc, Maximillian Kolbe, and Padre Pio. However, he bravely stated that it was “probably one of the best things that ever happened to me,” for many reasons, including his dad’s aid, the reality of suffering, and how it also taught him some humility, something he’d battled with in his life. Stu’s condition left him severely restricted and in pain. Photo Courtesy of the Long Family | Diocese of Helenaįr. But he had the most unusual response to his disease. He put it down to his earlier “fast life,” however, after discovering a tumor, tests revealed he was suffering from the incurable disease inclusion body myositis. Stu spoke of how he began to feel his strength weakening. 10 He had the most unusual response to his deteriorating healthįr. Bart Tolleson, a fellow priest and close friend to Fr. And he didn’t experience the physical healing, but he had peace,” shared Fr. “When he came out the second time, he had this sense of peace, just this real sense of peace, that wasn’t there the first time. He was devastated when it didn’t happen, but he went to confession and then back to the grotto a second time. During his trip, he went into the grotto thinking he’d miraculously be able to walk again. In 2007, in true fighting spirit, he made a pilgrimage to Lourdes, in France. Photo Courtesy of the Long Family | Diocese of Helena 9 A visit to Lourdes helped him heal - but not in the way he first hoped ![]() ![]() Stu explained that the feeling he had after his baptism came and went and it took him nearly 7 years to fully commit to becoming a priest. In the movie, Stu determines to be a priest and the next minute you see him run to a seminary to sign up. 8 He took some time to discern his vocation When he told the priest who baptized him of this feeling, he told Stu not to worry, that it was often the case for adults joining the Church and the feeling would go away after a few days. ![]() However, in his own words, it was really at the moment of his baptism that he “just knew” that he was going to be a priest. He later has an accident that leads to his decision to become a priest. In the movie we see a pretty roguish Stu Long taking off his shirt to get baptized, while giving a wink to his girlfriend. 7 His baptism was the real turning point in his vocation So it seems only right that it was an accident that lead to subsequent religious experiences - and his eventual turning to God. Stu’s life, he actually had a number of accidents in cars, on motorbikes, and even as a result of his fights. While we witness the shocking accident that nearly ended Fr. Photo Courtesy of the Long Family | Diocese of Helena 6 He had several accidents in his life And he even describes himself as being a little “rambunctious back in the day,” preferring individual sports such as boxing to football. Whether it was climbing up on a roof to throw apples at a passing train, or cutting through buildings to get from A to B a little quicker, young Stuart Long was far from angelic. Stu, you can hear him talk with fondness about his early years. In the movie, you can get a taste of Stu’s earlier mischief, but in a charming interview featuring the real Fr. But underneath it all, he was just one of the most kind humans.” 2 He was a little bit of a terror Because he tried to play this big, tough badass. It’s funny how sometimes people say, ‘Do the right thing even when nobody’s looking.’ He would do the right thing, a lot of times, because nobody was looking. She also shared with The Pillar about him: “He was kind and loving to everybody. However, she adored her big brother and shared how she wanted to emulate him. We don’t get to see Father Stu’s little sister, Amy, in the film. Here are some of those fascinating facts about the real life Fr. However, there are some things that have come to light from his very own lengthy interview done before his death that you can see at the end of the article, an i nterview with his father, Bill Long, and a detailed article from The Pillar that shines a light on the incredible character that was Fr. While the film is dramatized, especially when it comes to Stu’s childhood and his relationship with his parents, a lot of the events reflect his incredible journey to redemption. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Does all traffic lights have cameras![]() A red light camera ‘s purpose is to catch motorists who run red lights and issue a traffic ticket. Please contact your local city with questions regarding video, accidents, tickets, fines or unpaid violations. The two primary types of cameras include automated traffic enforcement cameras, which can issue tickets, and those that simply monitor speed, traffic volume, and road conditions. These cameras are monitoring traffic flow only and do not issue photo enforced tickets. Drivers often mistake traffic cameras which are located on the traffic pole. Red light cameras are located on the side or the corner of the intersection. Traffic cameras do not issue tickets and typically are located on top of the traffic light. Drivers often confuse traffic cameras with red light cameras. How much time do I have to pay my Notice of Violation You must pay the. Please contact your local city with questions regarding tickets, fines or unpaid violations. All intersections with red light cameras are clearly marked. 1631, 86th Texas Legislature, local authorities are no longer permitted to install or operate photographic traffic signal enforcement systems, or red light. PhotoEnforced DOES NOT operate, run or manage any of the actual red light camera locations. is an open database of locations and fines that is continually updated by anonymous users. (Accuracy) Entries Must Be Complete With Link to News Article or Google Maps (Add / Update) Click + To Add Or Updaed Location. (Search & Review) Locations Current Locations On Map ![]() United States, Australia, Europe, Alabama, Albuquerque, Albany, Arkansas, Arizona, Atlanta, Austin, Baltimore, Calgary, California, Canada, Cedar Rapids, Chicago, Cleveland, Colorado, Dallas, Delaware, Denver, Des Moines, Edmonton, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Houston, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Jacksonville, Kansas, Kentucky, Lakeland, Las Vegas, Long Island, Los Angeles, Louisiana, Maryland, Memphis, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montreal, Nashville, Nevada, New Orleans, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oakland, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Orange County, Orlando, Palm Beach, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Rochester, Rhode Island, Riverside, Sacramento, San Antonio, San Diego, Sarasota, San Francisco, Seattle, South Dakota, St.Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus. Please contact your local city with questions regarding video, accidents, tickets, fines or unpaid violations. Please contact your local city with questions regarding tickets, fines or unpaid violations. The camera is activated by sensors which are located just prior to the. But don’t be tempted to chance running a red light. ![]() On a practical level it wouldn’t be cost-effective to fix red light cameras onto every traffic light, considering the cost of implementing and operating them. The sensors use cameras to gather data about parking, traffic and more. A: Each intersection is outfitted with high resolution high speed digital cameras. Do all traffic lights have cameras Not all traffic lights have red light cameras. (Accuracy) Entries Must Be Complete With Link to News Article or Google Maps More than 3,000 smart streetlights have been installed in the city of San Diego since August 2019. Some intersections do not have red light cameras, and installing them on every corner. ![]() Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus. Do all intersections have cameras The answer to this question is no. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Pulmonary barotrauma i![]() read more after a dive should be referred to a diving medicine specialist for assessment of risks of future dives. ![]() The main causes of pneumomediastinum are Alveolar rupture with dissection of air into the interstitium of the lung with translocation to. Barotrauma is physical tissue damage caused by an unrelieved pressure differential between a surrounding gas or fluid and an unvented body cavity (e.g. Patients with pneumomediastinum Pneumomediastinum Pneumomediastinum is air in mediastinal interstices. read more may be at risk of pulmonary barotrauma, although many people with asthma can dive safely after they are evaluated and treated appropriately. Patients with asthma Asthma Asthma is a disease of diffuse airway inflammation caused by a variety of triggering stimuli resulting in partially or completely reversible bronchoconstriction. Such individuals should not dive or work in areas of compressed air. read more, or previous spontaneous pneumothorax. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and various occupational. read more, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is airflow limitation caused by an inflammatory response to inhaled toxins, often cigarette smoke. read more during diving include those with pulmonary bullae, Marfan syndrome Marfan Syndrome Marfan syndrome consists of connective tissue anomalies resulting in ocular, skeletal, and cardiovascular abnormalities (eg, dilation of ascending aorta, which can lead to aortic dissection). Pneumothorax can occur spontaneously or result from trauma or medical procedures. The study was performed on lung parenchyma specimens of 12 divers: six had died due to arterial gas embolism following pulmonary barotrauma. The study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of a histomorphometric digital analysis in the detection of air space over-distension due to pulmonary barotrauma. Patients at high risk for pneumothorax Pneumothorax Pneumothorax is air in the pleural space causing partial or complete lung collapse. Arterial gas embolism following pulmonary barotrauma occurs in 1324 of cases of diving deaths. Proper ascent timing and techniques are essential. Prevention of pulmonary barotrauma is usually the top priority. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Liquid measurements cups![]() A scale marked in cups and fractions of a cup, as well as fluid measure and weight of a variety of dry commodities, are commonly included in the cup. For clothing washing, Measuring Cups are also used to measure washing powder, liquid detergents, and bleach. There are differences in liquid measures when converting recipes from the U.S to British or vice versa.Ī Measuring Cup is a culinary tool that is used to measure the volume of liquid or bulk solid cooking components like flour and sugar, especially for large amounts.of 50 mL (2 fl oz) and more. However, there is no standard size needed throughout the culinary industry. While cooking and baking, different sizes of Measuring Cups and measuring spoons are required. Occasionally the measurements are provided on the surface of the transparent Measuring Cup.Īs we fill up the Measuring Cup, we require checking at the numbers on the cup to ensure that we fill up to the needed quantity.įor example, 8 fluid ounces, 5 fluid ounces, ½ pint, etc. The abbreviation for a cup used is "c" or "C". If you measure all ingredients using a cup, you can see that every cup weighs differently as per the density of the substance. Note that humidity can play a role when measuring dry ingredients they may weigh variably.įew interesting facts and examples are given below: Thus, milk and water will be easily measured using a Measuring Cup.Ĭonclusion: As per the need, the quantity of a Measuring Cup can also be changed. Measuring Cups are used to quantify the volume of liquid or powder materials. What are the two materials from the given list which you would measure with a Measuring Cup? ![]() Ordinary drinking glasses, coffee mugs, or silverware are not used for measuring since their sizes differ, and thus, the measurements will be conflicting. Can you help Rohini understand what these terms mean?Īs per the measuring standards, T or Tbsp stands for tablespoon.Ĭan ordinary drinking glasses, coffee mugs, or silverware be used for measuring substances in the form of powders or liquids? She observed some abbreviated terms like 1 T and 2Tbsp in the list of ingredients. Rohini was reading a baking recipe from a book. ¼ cup is approximately the size of a tennis ballĪ full cup is approximately the size of an apple, a baseball, etc. ¼ cup is approximately the size of a big egg The table shown below depicts all the measurements:Ī teaspoon is approximately the size of the tip of your finger from the joint.Ī tablespoon is approx the size of an ice Cube. However, we can also measure the cups with respect to tablespoons and teaspoons in the U.S. Thus, Measuring Cups are usually measured in pint and fluid ounces. Liquid Measuring Cups (used for weighing liquids substances).Ī Measuring Cup generally consists of scale markings at varying heights. Usually, there are two kinds of Measuring Cups i.e:ĭry Measuring Cups (used for weighing powder ingredients). The Measuring Cup is particularly used to measure cooking ingredients weighing volumes from about 50 mL (2 fl oz) and upwards. That said, there are various uses of Measuring Cups given as below:Īlso referred to as a Measuring Cup jug or a measuring spoon is a kitchen utensil used primarily to measure the volume of liquid or amount of solid substances that are used as cooking ingredients. ![]() Measuring Cups as the name says is used for measuring. Thus, the above Measuring Cup can also hold 2 pints (4 cups equals 2 pints). Between the numbers, we also find fractions of a cup.Īs we fill up the Measuring Cup, we are required to see at which number it is filled to. If the liquid goes all the way to the 2, then there are 2 cups of liquid. Below is a Measuring Cup that can hold up to 4 cups of liquid. Measuring Cups are usually measured in fluid ounces and pint.Ī Measuring Cup can hold more than "1 Cup" of liquid. A Measuring Cup generally consists of scale markings at varying heights and the material being measured is added to the cup till it reaches the desired level. Measuring Cups are used to measure the volume of liquids such as milk, water, oil, or solid powders like sugar, flour or washing powder. Measuring Cups are basically a cup-like tool to measure ingredients in different forms that are used in cooking and baking. Since there are plenty of such spying apps available on the internet, finding the right one can sure be a hassle. Some third-party spying applications have strong social media monitoring features through which you can read Facebook messages without the sender knowing. Way 2: View Facebook Messenger Messages without Seen via KidsGuard Pro The notification screen can only hold a certain number of messages, and multiple messages usually push the older messages out of the screen. At this point, you would have no other option other than opening the Messenger app and reading them one by one. This feature is the best way of how to read Facebook Messenger messages without seen since you can see what the message is and who has sent it to you without opening the Messenger app.Īlthough this trick is only applicable if you want to read one user's message, it does not seem effective when you start receiving a large number of messages at the same time from different users. Those users who have already turned on the app notification for Messenger will be able to see the message on their phone"s notification screen. This means that the message has already been stored on your phone memory whether you read it or not. Method 4: Use Third-Party Plug-Ins Way 1: Read Facebook Messages from App Notificationįacebook Messenger has an option of Push Notification that sends the message to your notification bar each time you receive a message. Method 2: Use KidsGuard Pro to See Messenger Messages without Seen - 100% Hidden Method 1: Read Facebook Messages from App Notification Full Reviews About Minspy and Alternatives.How to See Instagram Messages Without Seen.How to Check Location History on Samsung.View Someone's Facebook Inbox Messages Free.How to Pause and Freeze Snapchat Location Sharing.Best Places to Spoof and Play Pokémon GO.How to Get Into An Email Without Password.Monitor Another Computer Without Them Knowing.Hack Another Computer Using CMD Prompt Hacks.Get into Someone's Gmail Account withou Them Knowing.Know Someone is Remotely Viewing Your Computer.Read My Girlfriend's WhatsApp Messages Without Her Knowing.Check Who is Chatting with Whom on WhatsApp.Read Others' WhatsApp Messages on Android.View Someone's Incognito History on Android and iPhone. ![]() ![]() Track My Girlfriend's Android/iPhone without Her Knowing. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Synergy rv transport inc reviews![]() The above-mentioned work by Fujishima and Honda was the first report in photosynthetic cells, where hydrogen evolution reaction was steered through photocatalytic water splitting ( FUJISHIMA and HONDA, 1972). In photosynthetic cells, solar energy is transformed into solar fuels, mainly hydrogen. O’Reagen and Gratezel hold the prime report for the regenerative solar cells, where the solar energy is converted into electrical energy ( O’Regan and Grätzel, 1991). PECs are divided into three categories: Regenerative Solar Cells, Photosynthetic Cells and Photocatalytic Fuel Cells. Photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC), an improvised design of Photoelectrochemical cells (PECs), can be considered as a recent milestone along the way. The capability of photocatalysis to perform wasteless degradations and superior response towards natural solar irradiation unceasingly drives researchers to search for new horizons. Photocatalytic process is garnering more attention on the grounds of wastewater treatment with its capability towards complete mineralization of the pollutant at room temperature and pressure ( Malato et al., 1999 Rizzo et al., 2009 Bernabeu et al., 2011). Subsequently, scientific fields have witnessed a steep leap on this frontier owing to its wide range of applications in hydrogen generation, air purification, carbon dioxide reduction, antibacterial activity and wastewater treatment. Akira Fujishima and Honda pioneered an experiment on the photocatalytic splitting of water using TiO 2 in 1972, which remains as the foundation work on photocatalysis ( FUJISHIMA and HONDA, 1972). In this method, light energy and catalytic property are simultaneously used to enhance the rate of a reaction. Photocatalysis is a synergistic combination of photochemistry and catalysis ( Saravanan et al., 2017). Consumption of natural solar irradiation and simplicity in design makes photocatalysis a promising candidate in arenas of green energy production and wastewater treatment ( Roberta L and Wilson F, 2001 Mao et al., 2012 Zhao et al., 2015 Puga, 2016 Ayekoe et al., 2017 Miseki and Sayama, 2019). In this context, photocatalysis has shown a tremendous impact with its compatibility to produce energy in the form of hydrogen fuel and to simultaneously degrade a wide variety of pollutants from polluted water sources. Researchers have already understood the need for efficient mechanisms to restore the environment and to produce sustainable energy. The recent idea to explore renewable power sources has been crucial due to many vital environmental concerns of pollution and depletion of natural resources. The review is a read to the scientific community and early researchers interested in working on PFC systems. The review provides an overall understanding of PFC systems, which possess the potential to be a marvellous renewable source of energy with a handful of simultaneous applications. The review reported here consolidates all the aspects of various design strategies, materials and applications of PFCs. Recent research reports reveal this persistently broadening arena which includes hydrogen and hydrogen peroxide generation, carbon dioxide and heavy metal reduction and even sensor applications. The efficient strategies and potential materials have opened up a new horizon of applications for PFCs. Parallel to the research on design, researchers have put an immense effort into developing materials/composites for electrodes and their unique properties. Different strategies, including conventional Photoelectrochemical cell design, have been technically upgraded to exploit the advantage of PFCs and to widen their applicability. ![]() PFCs hold the ability to produce electric power with simultaneous photocatalytic degradation of pollutants on exposure to light. A renewable energy source which can also provide clean water will be of immense interest and that is where Photocatalytic Fuel Cells (PFCs) exactly fit in. Renewable energy sources are the only way out in order to provide energy in a sustainable manner for the ever-increasing demands of the society. The rising demand of energy and lack of clean water are two major concerns of modern world.
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